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HER 191 - Box Hill Fort, Mobilisation Centre, Tadworth

Scheduled Monument
London mobilisation centre c.1892, Box Hill Fort. Was used to store ammunition and equipment ready for the mobilization of armed forces in the event of a war. Built as part of the "Defence of London" scheme. However, in 1906 the scheme was abandoned and the sale of the land acquired began in 1907. Box Hill centre became disused and dismantled. The site is now owned by the National Trust. Please see http://www.nationaltrust.org.uk/main/w-vh/w-visits/w-findaplace/w-boxhill.htm for more details.

Monument Information
Record TypeMonument
Protection Status
  • SSSI
Scheduled Monument Number31393
ConditionGood
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Data represented on the interactive map is for illustrative purposes only and does not represent an accurate or complete representation of archaeological sites or features. Further information

Location
Grid ReferenceTQ 177 514
ParishMickleham
Parish (old name)Mickleham
DistrictMole Valley, Surrey
Map SquareTQ15SE
GeologyUpper Chalk
Type and Period
Evidence TypeMonument TypeDate Range:
BUILDING
EARTHWORK
FORT
MOBILIZATION CENTRE
Mobilisation Centre
Post Medieval
19th Century

Related Records

Events
Event NoActivityPerson & OrganisationDatesMore info
539field survey Bannister, N R
National Trust
1996-09-01more...
DescriptionHistoric landscape survey by N Bannister, for the National Trust, of its Box Hill estate.
LocationSurrey, Mole Valley, Mickleham,
Grid ReferenceTQ 177 514
Associated Sources
TitleAuthorTypeMore info
Produced for the North Downs Countryside Management, National Trust Bannister, N R documentmore...
ReferenceBoxhill and Mickleham Downs: Historic Landscape Survey
Reference31/03/97
ReferenceHistoric landscape survey by N Bannister, for the National Trust, of its Box Hill estate. The oldest boundaries on the estate are thought to be those bounding the old trackways, such as along Box Hill Road. The shaws dividing the woodland/downland from the fields are also probably medieval in origin. The present woodland reflects the change from traditional wood pasture mixed with sheep walks to amenity woodland in the 19th and 20th centuries. The oldest trees present on the estate are the large leafed limes at the bottom of the Whites, which have been coppiced. A few pollards survive despite extensive clearance in the 18th century; they are largely confined to the scarp top, along the road. Two large chalk quarries are present on the estate. The one by Warren Farm is shown on the 1838 tithe map and has a kiln associated with it, the one on the crest of Box Hill is described as an old quarry in 1838.
Holding Location Surrey HER 1 part

The online HER is not suitable for commercial use, as some information has been withheld from online publication for reasons of confidentiality or protection of sensitive sites. Further Information.
The inclusion of a site in the database in no way implies that public access is available. The vast majority of sites (including Scheduled Monuments) and buildings are on private land and have no public access. Further Information.

About this record

This is the record of an archaeological site, find, a historic building or a park and garden from Surrey’s Historic Environment Record (HER).

The HER is the most up-to-date and comprehensive record of known archaeology within Surrey, and a great starting point for research into any aspect of the historic environment of Surrey.

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Tags or Keywords

Tagging is a way to add keywords to connect related records.

Tag suggestions:
Organization
  • Mobilisation Centre
  • War Office
  • National Trust
  • Centred Box Hill Mobilisation Centre
Facility
  • Warren Farm
  • Box Hill Fort
  • Fort Halstead
  • Surrey monument
  • Box Hill Road
  • Scheduled Ancient Monument
  • Dorking Museum
Natural Feature
  • Box Hill
  • Darenth Valley
  • Pewley Hill
  • Thames
  • Mole Valley
Industry Term
  • recent bank holidays
  • metal reinforcement
URL
  • http://www.nationaltrust.org.uk/main/w-vh/w-visits/w-findaplace/w-boxhill.htm
Place
  • Surrey
  • London
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