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Dorking: Bury Hill and the Barclays

Bury_Hill
Bury Hill in 1914
Image: Courtesy of Dorking Museum

Lying on the west side of the town of Dorking, the Bury Hill estate was created by Edward Walter. He purchased Chadhurst farm in 1735 and bought up adjoining agricultural lands to build up an estate of 1600 acres which ran from Westcott and Milton to Coldharbour and the fringes of the Holmwood. On his death Bury Hill came into the hands of his son-in-law, Viscount Grimston.

Bury Hill was sold in 1815 in lots. Nearly a thousand acres were bought by Robert Barclay, a wealthy Southwark brewer. It remained in the Barclay family for 150 years. Barclay was a great gardener and botanist and he created pleasure gardens with large ornamental lakes. His gardener went on to found the Birmingham Botanical Gardens.
The house was occupied by the military in the Second World War and the centre part was destroyed by fire on being converted in 1949, though the outer parts remain as apartments. The rest of the estate was then split and sold off.

Bury Hill lakes are now open for fishing.

Contributor:Kathy Atherton, Dorking Local History Group

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Mary-Rose Barclay My great Grandfather was Arthur Kett Barclay who owned Bury Hill. As a child I used to visit my family at Bury Hill. This photo was probably taken by my Grandfather.
Nancy Grace Just found a postcard my Dad sent home in WWII it just says \'my home just now posh eh?\' He was in the West Yorkshire regiment.
patrick doyle My grandmother Margaret Edith Ison would have spent some time at Bury Hill. Her mother (and therefore my great grandmother)Neville Juliana, was born there I think.
B. A. White C.H. MacLean, Esq. reporting on the poor law in Surrey in 1834:
“In the parish of Dorking a single man receives 6s.; a married man, 9s.; with two children 10s. 6d. a week; all above this number in family receive 12s.; and none receive more. A reduction has since taken place: the scale is to be 6s., 7s. 6d., 9s. and 11s. respectively. In consequence of this proposal, Mr. C. Barclay, a magistrate in the habit of attending the vestry was burnt in effigy the following evening.”
Reports from Commissioners — 10 : POOR LAWS Appendix A, Part 1
Parliamentary Papers, 1834, vol. XXVIII, pp. 525A-581A
Could it be that Mr. C. Barclay was of the Bury Hill family?
Mark Davison While metal detecting with the permission of the landowner in September 2011, in the area near Milton Court, Dorking, I unearthed two silvered livery buttons bearing the family crest of Arthur Kett Barclay, of Bury Hill. The buttons bear the motto: \"In cruce spero\" (I trust in the cross) and show the crest, a mitre (bishop\'s head-dress) with tassels floating upwards. I would very much like to get in touch with Arthur Kett\'s Barclay\'s great-grand-daughter so I can send her a photograph of one of these livery buttons. My e-mail address is mark.davison1@virgin.net
ann taylor I am descended from Arthur Kett Barclay. His father Charles Barclay (my 3great grandfather) would be the C Barclay referred to above.
kathy atherton (Dorking Museum) The C Barclay who is referred to above as burned in effigy is more than likely Charles Barclay of Bury Hill, owner of the estate in the 1830s and local magistrate.
Harold Moores Interesting details on Robert Barclay from your correspondents.Prior to Bury Hill Robert Barclay had a grand mansion on Clapham Common Northside, later occupied by Sir Charles Barrie, architect of the houses of Parliament. This house still stands and forms the left- hand frontage of the present Trinity Hospice. Barclay was an enthusiastic astronomer and had a large instrument in his garden. His immediate neighbour George Hibbert was also keenly involved in botanical activities, and on an 11 acre plot next to Barclay in Clapham had an exotic said to rival Kew in the early 1800\'s. Did one enthuse the other? For my own research on Hibbert I\'d rather like to know which. I have some reproduction images(drawings )of the Clapham properties but cannot tell whether they are of Barclay\'s or Hibbert\'s property. Are there any Barclay family papers of this era (ca 1780-1820)?
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